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H&R Block tax software installs a TLS root certificate with bundled private key

H&R Block's tax software installs a root CA certificate with an embedded private key, creating a TLS backdoor that allows man-in-the-middle attacks. The certificate remains installed even after software uninstallation and can be exploited to intercept encrypted traffic. This serious security vulnerability affects H&R Block Business 2025 users during tax season.

Background

TLS certificates are used to secure internet communications, and root certificates are trusted authorities that validate website identities. Installing a root CA with a private key compromises the entire certificate trust system.

Source
Lobsters
Published
Mar 21, 2026 at 02:14 PM
Score
8.0 / 10