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The secret story of the vocoder, the military tech that changed music forever

The vocoder was originally developed in the 1920s by Bell Labs engineer Homer Dudley as a method for compressing voice signals for telephone transmission. During World War II, it became crucial for secure military communications before being adopted by musicians in the 1970s. This military technology unexpectedly revolutionized music, becoming a foundational tool for electronic music and creating iconic sounds across genres.

Background

The vocoder represents a classic example of technology transfer from military/industrial applications to creative arts. Many audio technologies have followed similar paths from practical origins to artistic expression.

Source
The Verge
Published
Mar 22, 2026 at 09:45 PM
Score
7.0 / 10