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JWST maps the weather on a hot gas giant 700 light-years away

Using the James Webb Space Telescope, scientists have mapped the weather patterns on WASP-94A b, a hot gas giant 700 light-years away, revealing distinct morning clouds and clear evening skies. This discovery challenges previous assumptions about exoplanet atmospheres being homogeneous and suggests our understanding of exoplanet chemistry may need revision. The study demonstrates JWST's unprecedented ability to study atmospheric dynamics on distant worlds.

Background

WASP-94A b is a tidally locked gas giant with a mass slightly less than half of Jupiter but a diameter 70% larger, making its extended atmosphere ideal for observation. Previous atmospheric studies of exoplanets relied on transmission spectroscopy that averaged out atmospheric features, potentially missing important variations.

Source
Ars Technica
Published
May 22, 2026 at 03:26 AM
Score
8.0 / 10