Researchers identified Skeleton 150 at Scotland's Stirling Castle as the only known trebuchet casualty in history, based on forensic analysis showing catastrophic injuries consistent with a ~300 km/h boulder impact. The skeleton exhibited over 61 skull fractures and 60 rib fragments, along with shattered shoulder and leg bones, all indicating a single massive crushing blow while the person was still alive.
Background
Stirling Castle in Scotland was a key stronghold during the medieval Wars of Scottish Independence, with numerous sieges taking place there. The skeletal remains were discovered during excavations beneath the castle chapel.
- Source
- Ars Technica
- Published
- Aug 17, 2026 at 09:41 PM
- Score
- 5.0 / 10